In the context of embedded systems, spoofing and tampering are the most common types of message manipulation. Starting from an attacker who has gained access to the overall system via a maintenance or telemetry interface, compromised attempts to manipulate message traffic are made on a bus network. This allows for...
Article Series Part 1: Significance and Classification The Cyber Resilience Act (CRA), adopted by the EU Council in October 2024, defines binding cybersecurity requirements for digital products for the first time and directly links them to the CE marking. The Cyber Resilience Act thus has for manufacturers of...
Since the adoption of the Cyber Resilience Act (CRA), many manufacturers and suppliers have been wondering how seriously the European Union intends to implement this new regulation. Will it ultimately remain mere lip service – or will there actually be a...